jf pip
Run pip install with Artifactory integration and optional build-info collection.
This topic covers the following tasks:
When to Use
Use jf pip if your Python project uses pip with requirements.txt for dependency management. For Pipenv-based projects (with Pipfile), use jf pipenv. For Poetry-based projects (with pyproject.toml), use jf poetry.
Prerequisites
- pip must be installed (Python 3.6+).
- Run
jf pip-configin the project directory before the first install. - Configure a server with
jf config addorjf c add. - Authentication to Artifactory is required.
- Using a Python virtual environment is recommended.
Configuration: jf pip-config
jf pip-configGenerate pip build configuration for dependency resolution and deployment. Run this once per project before your first install.
To configure pip for Artifactory:
Synopsis
jf pip-config [options]
Aliases: pipc
Configuration Options
| Flag | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
--global | false | Set to true for global configuration (all projects). Specific projects can override. |
--repo-deploy | — | Repository for artifacts deployment |
--repo-resolve | — | Repository for dependencies resolution |
--server-id-deploy | — | Artifactory server ID for deployment. Configure with jf config add. |
--server-id-resolve | — | Artifactory server ID for resolution. Configure with jf config add. |
Configuration Examples
View Help
jf pip-config --helpNon-Interactive Configuration with Flags
jf pip-config --server-id-resolve=<server-id> --repo-resolve=<repo-name> --server-id-deploy=<server-id> --repo-deploy=<repo-name>Where:
- <server-id>: The server ID configured using
jf config add - <repo-name>: The name of the repository in Artifactory
For example:
jf pip-config --server-id-resolve=my-server --repo-resolve=pypi-virtual --server-id-deploy=my-server --repo-deploy=pypi-localWhy Run Config First?
You must run jf pip-config before jf pip install. The config command creates .jfrog/projects/pip.yaml which directs pip to resolve from and deploy to Artifactory repositories. Without it, jf pip does not know where to fetch packages.
Shortcut: In CI/CD, pass all flags non-interactively so the config step is fully automated and reproducible.
Configuration Notes
- Covers twine too: This config also applies to
jf twine uploadfor publishing Python packages. - Run once per project: Re-run when changing repository assignments.
- Resolution and deployment: Use
--repo-resolvefor installing packages and--repo-deployfor publishing.
Expected Output
$ jf pip-config --server-id-resolve=my-server --repo-resolve=pypi-virtual --server-id-deploy=my-server --repo-deploy=pypi-local
pip build configuration saved successfully.
How to Verify
After running, confirm the configuration exists:
cat .jfrog/projects/pip.yamlBuild: jf pip
jf pipRun pip install with Artifactory integration and optional build-info collection.
To run pip with Artifactory integration:
Synopsis
jf pip <pip-arguments> [options]
Aliases: none
Arguments
| Argument | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
<pip-arguments> | Yes | Arguments and options for the pip command (for example, install, freeze) |
Build Options
| Flag | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
--build-name | — | Build name for build-info. Requires --build-number. |
--build-number | — | Build number for build-info. Requires --build-name. |
--module | — | Optional module name for build-info. Requires --build-name and --build-number. |
--project | — | JFrog Artifactory project key |
Build Examples
View Help
jf pip --helpInstall Dependencies with Build-Info
jf pip install -r requirements.txt --build-name=<build-name> --build-number=<build-number>Where:
<build-name>is a name for the build (e.g.,my-python-app)<build-number>is a number or identifier for the build run (e.g.,1)
For example:
jf pip install -r requirements.txt --build-name=my-python-app --build-number=1Install a Single Package
jf pip install <package-name>For example:
jf pip install requestsRecording All Dependencies
JFrog CLI records installed packages as build-info dependencies. The recorded dependencies are packages installed during the jf pip install command execution. When running inside a Python environment that already has some packages installed, those packages will not be included in the build-info because they were not originally installed by JFrog CLI. A warning message will appear in the log.
How to include all packages in the build-info:
The details of all installed packages are cached by jf pip install in .jfrog/projects/deps.cache.json, located under the root of the project. JFrog CLI uses this cache for including previously installed packages in the build-info.
If the Python environment had packages installed before the first execution of the install command, those packages will be missing from the cache. Running the install command with both the --no-cache-dir and --force-reinstall pip options will re-download and install these packages, adding them to the build-info and cache. It is also recommended to run the command from inside a virtual environment.
Important Notes
- pip commands: All standard pip arguments work (
install,install -r requirements.txt,freeze, and others). - Build-info: Use
--build-nameand--build-numberto collect installed package info, then publish withjf rt build-publish. - Publishing:
jf pipis for installing packages. To publish Python packages to Artifactory, usejf twine.
Platform Notes
- Windows: The
.pypircconfiguration file is located at%USERPROFILE%\.pypirc. On macOS/Linux it is at~/.pypirc. - Virtual environments: On Windows, activate with
.\venv\Scripts\activate. On macOS/Linux, usesource venv/bin/activate. - pip vs pip3: On systems where Python 2 and 3 coexist, use
pip3to ensure the correct version is used.
CI/CD Example (GitHub Actions)
# .github/workflows/build.yml
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Setup JFrog CLI
uses: jfrog/setup-jfrog-cli@v4
env:
JF_URL: ${{ vars.JF_URL }}
JF_ACCESS_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.JF_ACCESS_TOKEN }}
- name: Setup Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: '3.12'
- name: Configure pip
run: jf pip-config --server-id-resolve=setup-jfrog-cli-server --repo-resolve=pypi-virtual
- name: Install dependencies
run: jf pip install -r requirements.txt --build-name=my-python-app --build-number=${{ github.run_number }}
- name: Publish build info
run: jf rt build-publish my-python-app ${{ github.run_number }}Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
no config file was found | jf pip-config was not run | Run jf pip-config in the project directory |
404 on jf pip install | Resolution repository does not exist or name is wrong | Verify the repo name matches an existing PyPI virtual repository in Artifactory |
| 401 / 403 errors | Invalid credentials or insufficient permissions | Re-run jf config add with a valid access token; check repo permissions |
| Build-info missing some dependencies | Packages were installed before JFrog CLI was used | Run jf pip install --no-cache-dir --force-reinstall -r requirements.txt inside a clean virtual environment |
pip not found | Wrong Python/pip version or not in PATH | Use pip3 or ensure the correct Python environment is active |
| SSL certificate errors | Corporate proxy or self-signed certificates | Use --insecure-tls on jf config add, or configure your CA bundle |
Enable debug logging: export JFROG_CLI_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG
Related Topics
- Build Tools Overview — Capabilities matrix and tool reference
- Native Mode — Supported packages with Native Mode
Updated 8 days ago
